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StructureDefinition: ehealth-patient

Introduction

An ehealth-patient is a central entity, which is referenced by many other entities in the FUT infrastructure.

Scope and Usage

In the eHealth Infrastructure the Patient resource is primarily used in conjunction with the following resources:

• Communication
  • As sender or recipient of a message
• Appointment
  • As participant on an ehealth-appointment
• CarePlan
  • As the subject in question
• ClinicalImpression
  • As the subject in question
• EpisodeOfCare
  • As the focus of an episode of care
• Observation
  • As the subject in question
• RelatedPerson
  • As the patient who a person is related to

Update rules

Certain data on an ehealth-patient are automatically updated based on the CPR system. This includes official name, address, and of course the CPR number itself.

When adding/updating an address (non-home address), the service will check the address strictly against DAWA (Danmarks Adressers Web API). A strict match is required. However, a client may loosen the validation by setting a request header x-address-validation-strategy equal to “WASH” (see https://dawa.aws.dk/dok/api/adresse#datavask). In that case the best match is chosen - therefore it is important to check that the outcome was as expected.

An ehealth-patient may be PATCH updated on paths complying with the regular expressions below.

Path	Description
/implicitRules.*
/language.*
/contained.*
/identifier.*	CPR number may not be changed, but addition of other identifiers are allowed
/name.*	The official name (use=official) may not be changed, as it is automatically synchronized with the CPR system
/address.*	The home address may not be changed (use=home), as it is automatically synchronized with the CPR system
/maritalStatus.*
/multipleBirth.*
/photo.*
/contact.*
/telecom.*
/communication.*
/link.*
/itcompetencelevel.*
/interpreterRequired.*
/generalHealthCondition.*
/functionalCapacity.*
/extension.*

Formal Views of Profile Content

The official URL for this profile is:

http://ehealth.sundhed.dk/fhir/StructureDefinition/ehealth-patient

This profile holds the patient information needed in the danish eHealth context. Patients models the concept of a real person in a careplan process.

Creating patients

Patients can only be created using the operation defined for the Patient resource (see the createPatient operation). The operation ensure that patients are created with the proper demographics data delivered by national registers. There can only be a single patient pr. actual person.

This profile builds on Patient.

This profile was published on Wed Dec 04 13:16:07 UTC 2019 as a draft by ehealth.sundhed.dk.

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots, and how the XML and JSON presentations work.

 

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet / Code
Patient.language	extensible	Common Languages Max Binding: All Languages
Patient.telecom:NemSMS.system	required	Fixed Value: other
Patient.telecom:eBoks.system	required	Fixed Value: other
Patient.gender	required	AdministrativeGender
Patient.address:officialHomeAddress.extension:regionalSubdivisionCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept	extensible	RegionalSubdivisionCodes
Patient.address:officialHomeAddress.use	required	Fixed Value: home
Patient.address:officialHomeAddress.type	required	AddressType
Patient.address:temporaryAddress.extension:regionalSubdivisionCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept	extensible	RegionalSubdivisionCodes
Patient.address:temporaryAddress.use	required	Fixed Value: temp
Patient.address:temporaryAddress.type	required	AddressType
Patient.maritalStatus	extensible	Marital Status Codes
Patient.contact.relationship	extensible	v2 Contact Role
Patient.contact.address.extension:regionalSubdivisionCode.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept	extensible	RegionalSubdivisionCodes
Patient.contact.address.use	required	AddressUse
Patient.contact.address.type	required	AddressType
Patient.contact.gender	required	AdministrativeGender
Patient.animal.species	example	AnimalSpecies
Patient.animal.breed	example	AnimalBreeds
Patient.animal.genderStatus	example	GenderStatus
Patient.communication.language	extensible	Common Languages Max Binding: All Languages
Patient.link.type	required	LinkType

Constraints

Id	Path	Details	Requirements
dom-2	Patient	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-1	Patient	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain any narrative : contained.text.empty()
dom-4	Patient	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-3	Patient	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource : contained.where(('#'+id in %resource.descendants().reference).not()).empty()
ele-1	Patient.extension	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	Patient.extension	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1	Patient.extension	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	Patient.extension	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1	Patient.extension	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	Patient.extension	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1	Patient.extension	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	Patient.extension	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1	Patient.identifier	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1	Patient.identifier	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1	Patient.address	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1	Patient.address	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1	Patient.address	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1	Patient.contact	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
pat-1	Patient.contact	SHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization : name.exists() or telecom.exists() or address.exists() or organization.exists()
ele-1	Patient.contact.extension	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	Patient.contact.extension	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1	Patient.contact.extension	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	Patient.contact.extension	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1	Patient.contact.address	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1	Patient.communication	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ele-1	Patient.link	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())

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