eHealth Infrastructure (v2019.6.1)

StructureDefinition: ehealth-device - Detailed Descriptions

Definitions for the ehealth-device Profile.

1. Device
Definition

This resource identifies an instance or a type of a manufactured item that is used in the provision of healthcare without being substantially changed through that activity. The device may be a medical or non-medical device. Medical devices include durable (reusable) medical equipment, implantable devices, as well as disposable equipment used for diagnostic, treatment, and research for healthcare and public health. Non-medical devices may include items such as a machine, cellphone, computer, application, etc.

Control0..*
InvariantsDefined on this element
dom-1: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain any narrative (: contained.text.empty())
dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (: contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource (: contained.where(('#'+id in %resource.descendants().reference).not()).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
2. Device.id
Definition

The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

Control0..1
Typeid
Comments

The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

3. Device.meta
Definition

The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content may not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

Control0..1
TypeMeta
4. Device.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element.

This element is labelled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation.

5. Device.language
Definition

The base language in which the resource is written.

Control0..1
BindingA human language.
The codes SHALL be taken from Common Languages; other codes may be used where these codes are not suitable
Max Binding: All Languages
Typecode
Comments

Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

6. Device.text
Definition

A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource, and may be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

Control0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: dom-1
TypeNarrative
Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
Comments

Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded in formation is added later.

7. Device.contained
Definition

These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

Control0..*
TypeResource
Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
Comments

This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again.

8. Device.extension
Definition

An Extension

Control0..*
TypeExtension
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Device.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
9. Device.extension:privatelyOwned
SliceNameprivatelyOwned
Definition

True if this device is owned or provided by the patient.

Control0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(privatelyOwned) (Extension Type: boolean)
InvariantsDefined on this element
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (: hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (: extension.exists() != value.exists())
10. Device.extension:suppliers
SliceNamesuppliers
Definition

Different types of suppliers for this device. E.g. provisioners, maintainers, calibrators, decommissioners, trainers.

Control0..* This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
TypeExtension(suppliers) (Extension Type: Choice of: base64Binary, boolean, code, date, dateTime, decimal, id, instant, integer, markdown, oid, positiveInt, string, time, unsignedInt, uri, Address, Age, Annotation, Attachment, CodeableConcept, Coding, ContactPoint, Count, Distance, Duration, HumanName, Identifier, Money, Period, Quantity, Range, Ratio, Reference, SampledData, Signature, Timing, Meta)
InvariantsDefined on this element
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (: hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (: extension.exists() != value.exists())
11. Device.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource, and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

12. Device.identifier
Definition

Unique instance identifiers assigned to a device by manufacturers other organizations or owners.

NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..*
TypeIdentifier
Alternate NamesSerial Number
Comments

The barcode string from a barcode present on a device label or package may identify the instance, include names given to the device in local usage, or may identify the type of device. If the identifier identifies the type of device, Device.type element should be used. For UDI, this element corresponds to the variable portion of the UDI that identifies the serial number of a specific device. See UDI mappings for a complete mapping of UDI parts to Device.

13. Device.udi
Definition

Unique device identifier (UDI) assigned to device label or package.

Control0..1
TypeBackboneElement
Comments

UDI may identify an unique instance of a device, or it may only identify the type of the device. See UDI mappings for a complete mapping of UDI parts to Device.

InvariantsDefined on this element
ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (: hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count()))
14. Device.udi.id
Definition

unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

Control0..1
Typestring
15. Device.udi.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

16. Device.udi.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element, and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue
Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

17. Device.udi.deviceIdentifier
Definition

The device identifier (DI) is a mandatory, fixed portion of a UDI that identifies the labeler and the specific version or model of a device.

Control0..1
Typestring
Alternate NamesDI
18. Device.udi.name
Definition

Name of device as used in labeling or catalog.

Control0..1
Typestring
Alternate NamesBrand Name
Comments

Use the Device.type for a generic type or kind of device name. Note the GUDID lists the name as the 'Brand Name'.

19. Device.udi.jurisdiction
Definition

The identity of the authoritative source for UDI generation within a jurisdiction. All UDIs are globally unique within a single namespace. with the appropriate repository uri as the system. For example, UDIs of devices managed in the U.S. by the FDA, the value is http://hl7.org/fhir/NamingSystem/fda-udi.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Requirements

Allows a recipient of a UDI to know which database will contain the UDI-associated metadata.

20. Device.udi.carrierHRF
Definition

The full UDI carrier as the human readable form (HRF) representation of the barcode string as printed on the packaging of the device.

Control0..1
Typestring
Alternate NamesHuman Readable Form
Comments

If separate barcodes for DI and PI are present, concatenate the string with DI first and in order of human readable expression on label.

21. Device.udi.carrierAIDC
Definition

The full UDI carrier of the Automatic Identification and Data Capture (AIDC) technology representation of the barcode string as printed on the packaging of the device - E.g a barcode or RFID. Because of limitations on character sets in XML and the need to round-trip JSON data through XML, AIDC Formats SHALL be base64 encoded.

Control0..1
Typebase64Binary
Alternate NamesAutomatic Identification and Data Capture
Comments

The AIDC form of UDIs should be scanned or otherwise used for the identification of the device whenever possible to minimize errors in records resulting from manual transcriptions. If separate barcodes for DI and PI are present, concatenate the string with DI first and in order of human readable expression on label.

22. Device.udi.issuer
Definition

Organization that is charged with issuing UDIs for devices. For example, the US FDA issuers include : 1) GS1: http://hl7.org/fhir/NamingSystem/gs1-di, 2) HIBCC: http://hl7.org/fhir/NamingSystem/hibcc-dI, 3) ICCBBA for blood containers: http://hl7.org/fhir/NamingSystem/iccbba-blood-di, 4) ICCBA for other devices: http://hl7.org/fhir/NamingSystem/iccbba-other-di.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Alternate NamesBarcode System
23. Device.udi.entryType
Definition

A coded entry to indicate how the data was entered.

Control0..1
BindingCodes to identify how UDI data was entered
The codes SHALL be taken from UDIEntryType
Typecode
Requirements

Supports a way to distinguish hand entered from machine read data.

24. Device.status
Definition

Status of the Device availability.

Control0..1
BindingThe availability status of the device.
The codes SHALL be taken from FHIRDeviceStatus
Typecode
Is Modifiertrue
Comments

This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains the codes inactive and entered-in-error that mark the device (record)as not currently valid.

25. Device.type
Definition

Code or identifier to identify a kind of device.

Control0..1
BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from DeviceTypes
TypeCodeableConcept
26. Device.lotNumber
Definition

Lot number assigned by the manufacturer.

Control0..1
Typestring
27. Device.manufacturer
Definition

A name of the manufacturer.

Control0..1
Typestring
28. Device.manufactureDate
Definition

The date and time when the device was manufactured.

Control0..1
TypedateTime
29. Device.expirationDate
Definition

The date and time beyond which this device is no longer valid or should not be used (if applicable).

Control0..1
TypedateTime
30. Device.model
Definition

The "model" is an identifier assigned by the manufacturer to identify the product by its type. This number is shared by the all devices sold as the same type.

Control0..1
Typestring
31. Device.version
Definition

The version of the device, if the device has multiple releases under the same model, or if the device is software or carries firmware.

NoteThis is a business versionId, not a resource version id (see discussion)
Control0..1
Typestring
32. Device.patient
Definition

Patient information, If the device is affixed to a person.

Control0..0
TypeReference(ehealth-patient)
Requirements

If the device is implanted in a patient, then need to associate the device to the patient.

33. Device.owner
Definition

An organization that is responsible for the provision and ongoing maintenance of the device.

Control0..1
TypeReference(ehealth-organization)
34. Device.contact
Definition

Contact details for an organization or a particular human that is responsible for the device.

Control0..*
TypeContactPoint
Comments

used for troubleshooting etc.

35. Device.location
Definition

The place where the device can be found.

Control0..1
TypeReference(Location)
Requirements

Device.location can be used to track device location.

36. Device.url
Definition

A network address on which the device may be contacted directly.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Comments

If the device is running a FHIR server, the network address should be the Base URL from which a conformance statement may be retrieved.

37. Device.note
Definition

Descriptive information, usage information or implantation information that is not captured in an existing element.

Control0..*
TypeAnnotation
38. Device.note.id
Definition

unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

Control0..1
Typestring
39. Device.note.extension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. In order to make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Device.note.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ url
40. Device.note.author[x]
Definition

The individual responsible for making the annotation.

Control0..1
TypeChoice of: Reference(ehealth-practitioner | ehealth-patient | ehealth-relatedperson), string
[x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
41. Device.note.time
Definition

Indicates when this particular annotation was made.

Control0..1
TypedateTime
42. Device.note.text
Definition

The text of the annotation.

Control1..1
Typestring
43. Device.safety
Definition

Provides additional safety characteristics about a medical device. For example devices containing latex.

Control0..*
BindingCodes used to identify medical devices safety characterics. These codes are derived in part from the [United States Food and Drug Administration recommendations](http://www.fda.gov/downloads/medicaldevices/deviceregulationandguidance/guidancedocuments/ucm107708.pdf) and are provided here as a suggestive example.
For example codes, see DeviceSafety
TypeCodeableConcept