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StructureDefinition: ehealth-careteam

Introduction

The CareTeam includes all the people and organizations who plan to participate in the coordination and delivery of care for a patient. A CareTeam can be constructed for a single patient but typically handles more patients.

Scope and Usage

In the eHealth Infrastructure, a CareTeam has a lifecycle independent of Patients and consists of a group of Practitioners. Typically the group of Practitioners are affiliated with a real-world organizational unit such as a hospital department/care unit, but a CareTeam can also be representing a “virtual” unit comprised of
Practitioners from more sectors or several real-world organizational units.

The core FHIR CareTeam has subject and context which can reference a Patient and EpisodeOfCare, respectively, which when used ties a CareTeam to a Patient context. Similarly, use of element reasonReference would indirectly tie the CareTeam to a Patient. As this is not used in the eHealth Infrastructure and to prevent such tying, these elements have been set to 0..0.

Instead CareTeam is intended to be referenced from CarePlan and EpisodeOfCare. A CareTeam can be referenced from a single CarePlan but the typical scenario is that it is referenced by multiple CarePlan and/or EpisodeOfCare instances crossing multiple Patient instances.

Composition of CareTeams

In the eHealth Infrastructure, the possibility to add CareTeam participant members other than Practitioner is not used, but the other types (Organization, CareTeam etc) have been retained for possible future use.

There are currently no restrictions on the composition of CareTeams. The intended usage is to establish a few layers of CareTeams, but it is important to make sure that the CareTem member graph contains no cycles.

CareTeam Identifier

At least one identifier for the CareTeam shall use system set to urn:ietf:rfc:3986 and contain a value which is a UUID.

Condition types handled by the CareTeam

In order to ease selection of CareTeam appropriate for a given CarePlan, at least one Condition type handled by a CareTeam must be stated in reasonCode. This is used as criteria for suggesting CareTeams in the operation suggest-care-teams.

Formal Views of Profile Content

The official URL for this profile is:

http://ehealth.sundhed.dk/fhir/StructureDefinition/ehealth-careteam

This profile builds on CareTeam.

This profile was published on Thu Jan 07 13:26:31 UTC 2021 as a draft by ehealth.sundhed.dk.

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots, and how the XML and JSON presentations work.

 

Terminology Bindings

Path	Conformance	ValueSet
CareTeam.language	extensible	Common Languages Max Binding: All Languages
CareTeam.status	required	CareTeamStatus
CareTeam.category	example	CareTeamCategory
CareTeam.participant.role	example	CareTeamParticipantRole
CareTeam.reasonCode	required	Conditions

Constraints

Id	Path	Details	Requirements
dom-2	CareTeam	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources : contained.contained.empty()
dom-1	CareTeam	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain any narrative : contained.text.empty()
dom-4	CareTeam	If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated : contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-3	CareTeam	If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource : contained.where(('#'+id in %resource.descendants().reference).not()).empty()
ele-1	CareTeam.extension:telecom	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1	CareTeam.extension:telecom	Must have either extensions or value[x], not both : extension.exists() != value.exists()
ele-1	CareTeam.participant	All FHIR elements must have a @value or children : hasValue() | (children().count() > id.count())
ctm-1	CareTeam.participant	CareTeam.participant.onBehalfOf can only be populated when CareTeam.participant.member is a Practitioner : onBehalfOf.exists() implies (member.resolve() is Practitioner)

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